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City of Maastricht
The conference location is only a couple
of minutes away from the city centre by public transport.
Maastricht is a quaint medieval town that is close to Germany and
Belgium, with a charming,
international character. Positioned at the crossroads of European
cultures, languages and trade routes, Maastricht has a long and
exciting history. It is the oldest city in the Netherlands, founded
in 50BC. Romanesque churches and stately patrician houses are made
for aimless strolling or cycling: the Stokstraat and Jeker districts
are the most picturesque. The city's least expected claim
to fame is that it saw the real-life D'Artagnan swash his last buckle.
In 1673, aged 62, the fourth musketeer was killed while leading
an attack on the city walls. Those fascinated by fortifications
can trace the history of the city's defences, from the 13th-century
Helpoort to the underground shelters used in the Second World War,
on a fortification walk. The brochure is available at the
tourist information office, located at the Dinghuis, Kleine Staat
1 in the city centre. Website: www.vvvmaastricht.nl
The Vrijthof is dominated by the terracotta-red tower of the Gothic
St Janskerk, the main Protestant church in a predominantly Catholic
city. Seventy metres high, it offers splendid views of the city,
the surrounding countryside and - a novelty in the Netherlands -
hills. Next door is the rival religion's most significant shrine,
St Servaasbasiliek, an elegant blend of rugged Romanesque and graceful
Gothic. Admission to the blissfully light, white interior costs
2,50 Euro, and is worth every penny: the treasury houses the earthly
remains of St Servatius, first bishop of the Low Countries until
his death in AD384, as well as a host of golden reliquaries and
sacred objects. In order to see this, the city walk brochure
is available at the tourist information office (www.vvvmaastricht.nl).
The Bonnefanten Museum
A more modern addition to the city's skyline is the bulbous dome
of the Bonnefanten Museum, at Avenue Céramique 250, (www.bonnefanten.nl);
where the superb permanent collections span medieval sculpture,
old masters - including works from Amsterdam's soon-to-be-refurbished
Rijksmuseum - Arte Povera and 1970s minimalism.
The museum is housed in a building designed by the Italian architect
Aldo Rossi. Together with the Cupola on the River Maas, it is one
of Maastricht's most prominent landmarks.
Groups can tour the museum with a professional guide. The Bonnefanten
Highlights Tour provides background facts on the building's architecture
and interesting information about special artworks in the collection.
Enthusiastic museum guides provide up-to-date information on exhibitions
- an excellent way of making your visit to the Bonnefanten Museum
complete.
Arts and Antiques
Maastricht certainly lives up to its reputation of being an "arty"city.
Not only because it has several academies of art and music, it also
offers a variety of museums, galleries and other places of interest:
- Museum Spanish Gouvernment: the museum contains period rooms
with mainly 17th and 18th century furnishings, including furniture,
silver, porcelain and pottery, glassware and paintings; www.museumspaansgouvernement.nl
- Natural History Museum: among the museum's highlights are the
remains of enormous Mosasauriers and Giant Turtles found in marlstone
at the St Pietersberg caverns. Fossils of all shapes and sizes
show how South Limburg has changed in the course of the last 300
million years
- Historical Printing Museum; The printing shop dates from about
1900 and is still in use, making this a living museum. Besides
traditional skills, the artistic side is given ample attention.
A number of display cases with various materials and equipment
present an historical overview of the development of the art of
printing. A number of old printing presses can be set into
motion;
www.drukmuseum.nl
- "Rondje Maastricht" is a walk through the old inner-city
past an number of antique dealers and art galleries with an established
reputation;
www.antiquesmaastricht.nl
- The city also has a great number of galleries where contemporary
artists exhibit their work. And on the streets... there you will
find a permanent exhibition of statues by well known
Dutch sculptors.
Information on the exhibitions and opening hours of the Gallaries
you can find in the magazine "Uit in Maastricht", available
at the tourist information office (www.vvvmaastricht.nl).
St. Pietersberg
The famous 'St. Pietersberg' caves are the result of centuries of
excavation of marl, a building stone. What we now see is an enormous
labyrinth of more than 20,000 passages. The stone-hewers have left
their marks. On the walls are interesting inscriptions, some extremely
old; artists too, have been at work here. During the many sieges
Maastricht has suffered, and also during the last world war, local
inhabitants used the passages as a shelter; some of the emergency
provisions are still to be seen.
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